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RFC 128: Consume User Activation #128

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41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions rfcs/consume_user_activation.md
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# RFC 128: Consume user activation

Editor: Marcos Caceres, Apple Inc.

## Summary

Tests in WPT are currently relying on various indirect means to "[consume user activation](https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#consume-user-activation)" [HTML].
Some of these means are non-standard in as far as they are not specified to consume user activation, meaning that the tests are inshrining non-standard behavior for conformance purposes.

The workarounds being used are as follows, with several drawbacks:

* Using Fullscreen API: it takes significant time to put an element into fullscreen.
* Using window.open() and window.close() - non-standard, not mobile friendly.
* Using Payment Request API - not widely implemented (e.g., not exposed in Gecko).

We also looked at a range of other possible APIs that consume user activation, and found [none to be suitable](https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/issues/36727#issuecomment-1296349964).

## Details

We would like to propose the addition of an async function `test_driver.consume_user_activation()` method that returns a `Promse<boolean>` (representing if the activation was consumed or not). For example:

```
const consume = await test_driver.consume_user_activation();
```

The `consume_user_activation()` method can take a `Window` <var>context</var> (which defaults to the current Window object). Allowing consumption to happen at a particular window, if required.

The `consume_user_activation()` method would be implemented via the proposed addition of “[Consume user activation of Window](https://github.com/w3c/webdriver/pull/1695)” to the Web Driver specification.

This prposal has several advantages:
* it's fast - no opening windows or waiting for fullscreen to enter/exit.
* it's lightweight - it doesn't create new browsing contexts.
* it's mobile friendly - as above.
* it's build for purpose - no more using other APIs to indirectly achieve the desired outcome.
* It's really simple - it complements `.bless()` and other user activation functionality already available.

[An implementation](https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit/pull/6539) is available in WebKit.

## Risks

None known.