DFMM

This repository contains the smart contracts source code for the DFMM protocol.

What is DFMM?

The DFMM protocol is a novel portfolio management system designed to leverage external strategy contracts. This system separates the operational logic and the mathematical model: the DFMM core contract completely relies on the strategies to validate the state of each interaction. On the other hand, this core contract acts as a single entry point and performs all the operations, such as:

• Passing the input data to the strategies for validation
• Safely transferring the assets between the users and the core contract
• Tracking the reserves in a singleton pattern
• Tokenizing the liquidity and distributing the LP tokens to the users

Contracts Architecture

The DFMM protocol relies on two main components: the DFMM core contract and the strategies.

DFMM

This contract is the core of the protocol and is the single entry point for all the user interactions. It also handles all the following operations on the behalf of the strategies:

• Deploying an ERC20 token for each new pool (using the minimal proxy pattern)
• Wrapping / unwrapping native ETH when necessary
• Transferring the assets from or to the user's wallet
• Preventing reentrancy by locking the contract during the operations
• Emitting according events for each interaction
• Keeping track of the reserves for each pool

Strategies

The strategies are the mathematical models that define the logic of the pools. They all implement a specific trading curve (for example xy=k) and are responsible for validating the state of the pool at each interaction.

Initializing and updating a pool

Creating a new pool

flowchart LR
  A(Pool Creator) --> |Creates pool| B[DFMM]
  B --> |Forwards pool parameters| C[Strategy]
  D -...-> |Transfers LP tokens| A
  C -...-> |Validates the creation| B
  B --> |Mints new LP tokens| D[LP Token]

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Updating a pool

flowchart LR
    A(Pool Creator) --> |Updates pool| B[DFMM]
    B --> |Forwards pool parameters| E[Strategy]
    E -...-> |Validates the update| B

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Providing liquidity

Allocating

flowchart LR
  A(Liquidity Provider) --> |Provides liquidity| B[DFMM]
  B --> |Forwards pool new state| D[Strategy]
  C -...-> |Transfers LP tokens| A
  D -...-> |Validates pool new state| B
  B --> |Mints new LP tokens| C[LP Token]

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Arbitrage

Development

Installation

This repository uses Foundry, be sure to have it installed or run the following command to install it:

curl -L https://foundry.paradigm.xyz | bash

Then clone the repository along with its dependencies:

git clone [email protected]:primitivefinance/DFMM.git --recurse-submodules

One last step is to set up the environment variables, run this to copy the template:

cp .env.example .env

Then populate the .env file with the required environment variables.

Testing

To run all the tests, simply run the following command:

forge t

Learn more about our testing suite here.

Deployment

You can deploy the contracts with the following command:

$ forge script ./src/script/Deployment.s.sol --rpc-url $OPTIMISM_SEPOLIA_RPC_URL --broadcast --verify -vvv

Arbiter Security Report

To build the arbiter run

$ make tex

Current Deployments

The DFMM protocol is currently deployed on the following networks:

Designation	Network	Address
DFMM	Optimism Sepolia	0x89a023e3cbccf1c96F00749F87D24C9B1124BaE1
G3M	Optimism Sepolia	0xB5C2c5a4000FB230b289bB54f8b48F4dd8075F3D
LogNormal	Optimism Sepolia	0x6A74a571c638dDDF13ae52F48A37D1019B916520

Terminology

These terms are used to name specific variables throuhout the codebase and the documentation. They are noted here for clarity and are expected to be reused in the future by strategy developers or contributors.

• The prefix delta is used to denote the amount of tokens or liquidity to be added or removed from a pool: deltaX, deltaY, deltaLiquidity.
• The prefix adjusted is used to denote the amount of tokens or liquidity after the addition or removal of liquidity: adjustedReserveX, adjustedReserveY, adjustedLiquidity.

Term	Definition
reserveX	The amount of token X held by a pool
reserveY	The amount of token Y held by a pool
liquidity	The amount of liquidity held by a pool
deltaX	The amount of token X to be added or removed from a pool
deltaY	The amount of token Y to be added or removed from a pool
deltaLiquidity	The amount of liquidity to be added or removed from a pool
adjustedReserveX	The amount of token X after the addition or removal of liquidity
adjustedReserveY	The amount of token Y after the addition or removal of liquidity
adjustedLiquidity	The amount of liquidity after the addition or removal of liquidity

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Check out our guidelines.

Licences

The Solidity contracts that make up the DFMM protocol are licensed under the GPL-3.0. The rust sdk in the kit/ directory is Apache 2.