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Arduino UNO R4 LED Matrix Examples
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biomurph authored Jul 16, 2023
2 parents 99faaa3 + 3e085ef commit caf8a3d
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16 changes: 10 additions & 6 deletions examples/PulseSensor_BPM_UNO_R4/PulseSensor_BPM_UNO_R4.ino
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/*
We use the FspTimer to setup a timer interrupt for sample acquisition
FspTimer is part of the hardware core files for this chip
FspTimer is part of the hardware core files for the UNO R4
*/
#include "FspTimer.h"
FspTimer sampleTimer;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -94,9 +94,8 @@ void setup() {
and because that speed provides about 11 bytes per millisecond.

If we used a slower baud rate, we'd likely write bytes faster than
they can be transmitted, which would mess up the timing
of readSensor() calls, which would make the pulse measurement
not work properly.
they can be transmitted, which would mess up the sample reading
calls, which would make the pulse measurement not work properly.
*/
Serial.begin(115200);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -130,20 +129,25 @@ void setup() {
}

/*
We have to get control of a timer on the R4. First, we try and see if there are any free timers available.
We have to get control of a timer on the UNO R4. First, we try and see if there are any free timers available.
If there are no free timers available, we will just take control of one from some other purpose.
We shouldn't have to force things, but if you use alot of timers, beware of this force use code!
You can check to see if you are forcing by un-commenting the "forcing timer get" print line.
You can check to see what timer you have under your control by un-commenting the "got timer " print line.
*/
uint8_t timer_type = GPT_TIMER;
int8_t tindex = FspTimer::get_available_timer(timer_type);
if(tindex == 0){
// Serial.println("forcing timer get;")
FspTimer::force_use_of_pwm_reserved_timer();
tindex = FspTimer::get_available_timer(timer_type);
}
// Serial.print("got timer "); Serial.println(tindex);

/*
Begin sets up the timer that we just got control of as a periodic timer with 500Hz frequency.
sampleTimer.begin sets up the timer that we just got control of as a periodic timer with 500Hz frequency.
It also passes the interrupt service routine that we made above.
SAMPLE_RATE_500HZ is defined in the PulseSensorPlayground.h file.
*/
sampleTimer.begin(TIMER_MODE_PERIODIC, timer_type, tindex, SAMPLE_RATE_500HZ, 0.0f, sampleTimerISR);
sampleTimer.setup_overflow_irq();
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/*
Code to detect pulses from the PulseSensor,
using an interrupt service routine.

>>>> This example targest the Arduino UNO R4 WiFi.
>>>> It will pulse the Arduino heart animation on the LED matrix to the time of your heartbeat!

Copyright World Famous Electronics LLC - see LICENSE
Contributors:
Joel Murphy, https://pulsesensor.com
Yury Gitman, https://pulsesensor.com
Bradford Needham, @bneedhamia, https://bluepapertech.com

Licensed under the MIT License, a copy of which
should have been included with this software.

This software is not intended for medical use.
*/

/*
We use the FspTimer to setup a timer interrupt for sample acquisition
FspTimer is part of the hardware core files for the UNO R4
*/
#include "FspTimer.h"
FspTimer sampleTimer;


/*
Every Sketch that uses the PulseSensor Playground must
define USE_ARDUINO_INTERRUPTS before including PulseSensorPlayground.h.
Here, #define USE_ARDUINO_INTERRUPTS true tells the library to use
interrupts to automatically read and process PulseSensor data.

See PulseSensorBPM_Alternative.ino for an example of not using interrupts.
*/
#define USE_ARDUINO_INTERRUPTS true
#include <PulseSensorPlayground.h>

/*
This is the timer interrupt service routine where we acquire and process samples
*/
void sampleTimerISR(timer_callback_args_t __attribute((unused)) *p_args){
PulseSensorPlayground::OurThis->onSampleTime();
}

/*
The format of our output.

Set this to PROCESSING_VISUALIZER if you're going to run
the Processing Visualizer Sketch.
See https://github.com/WorldFamousElectronics/PulseSensor_Amped_Processing_Visualizer

Set this to SERIAL_PLOTTER if you're going to run
the Arduino IDE's Serial Plotter.
*/
const int OUTPUT_TYPE = SERIAL_PLOTTER;

/*
Pinout:
PULSE_INPUT = Analog Input. Connected to the pulse sensor
purple (signal) wire.
PULSE_BLINK = digital Output. Connected to an LED (and 1K series resistor)
that will flash on each detected pulse.
PULSE_FADE = digital Output. PWM pin onnected to an LED (and 1K series resistor)
that will smoothly fade with each pulse.
NOTE: PULSE_FADE must be a pin that supports PWM. Do not use
pin 9 or 10, because those pins' PWM interferes with the sample timer.
THRESHOLD should be set higher than the PulseSensor signal idles
at when there is nothing touching it. The expected idle value
should be 512, which is 1/2 of the ADC range. To check the idle value
open a serial monitor and make note of the PulseSensor signal values
with nothing touching the sensor. THRESHOLD should be a value higher
than the range of idle noise by 25 to 50 or so. When the library
is finding heartbeats, the value is adjusted based on the pulse signal
waveform. THRESHOLD sets the default when there is no pulse present.
Adjust as neccesary.
*/
const int PULSE_INPUT = A0;
const int PULSE_BLINK = LED_BUILTIN;
const int PULSE_FADE = 5;
const int THRESHOLD = 550; // Adjust this number to avoid noise when idle

/*
All the PulseSensor Playground functions.
*/
PulseSensorPlayground pulseSensor;

/*
Library and variables used to draw the heart animation
The Arduino heart icon will pulse with your heartbeat!
*/
#include "Arduino_LED_Matrix.h"
ArduinoLEDMatrix beatingHeart;
byte heart[8][12] = {
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 }
};
byte heartPulse[8][12] = {
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 }
};

void setup() {
/*
Use 115200 baud because that's what the Processing Sketch expects to read,
and because that speed provides about 11 bytes per millisecond.

If we used a slower baud rate, we'd likely write bytes faster than
they can be transmitted, which would mess up the sample reading
calls, which would make the pulse measurement not work properly.
*/
Serial.begin(115200);

// Configure the PulseSensor manager.

pulseSensor.analogInput(PULSE_INPUT);
pulseSensor.blinkOnPulse(PULSE_BLINK);
pulseSensor.fadeOnPulse(PULSE_FADE);

pulseSensor.setSerial(Serial);
pulseSensor.setOutputType(OUTPUT_TYPE);
pulseSensor.setThreshold(THRESHOLD);

// Now that everything is ready, start reading the PulseSensor signal.
if (!pulseSensor.begin()) {
/*
PulseSensor initialization failed,
likely because our particular Arduino platform interrupts
aren't supported yet.

If your Sketch hangs here, try PulseSensor_BPM_Alternative.ino,
which doesn't use interrupts.
*/
for(;;) {
// Flash the led to show things didn't work.
digitalWrite(PULSE_BLINK, LOW);
delay(50); Serial.println('!');
digitalWrite(PULSE_BLINK, HIGH);
delay(50);
}
}

/*
We have to get control of a timer on the UNO R4. First, we try and see if there are any free timers available.
If there are no free timers available, we will just take control of one from some other purpose.
We shouldn't have to force things, but if you use alot of timers, beware of this force use code!
You can check to see if you are forcing by un-commenting the "forcing timer get" print line.
You can check to see what timer you have under your control by un-commenting the "got timer " print line.
*/
uint8_t timer_type = GPT_TIMER;
int8_t tindex = FspTimer::get_available_timer(timer_type);
if(tindex == 0){
// Serial.println("forcing timer get;")
FspTimer::force_use_of_pwm_reserved_timer();
tindex = FspTimer::get_available_timer(timer_type);
}
// Serial.print("got timer "); Serial.println(tindex);

/*
sampleTimer.begin sets up the timer that we just got control of as a periodic timer with 500Hz frequency.
It also passes the interrupt service routine that we made above.
SAMPLE_RATE_500HZ is defined in the PulseSensorPlayground.h file.
*/
sampleTimer.begin(TIMER_MODE_PERIODIC, timer_type, tindex, SAMPLE_RATE_500HZ, 0.0f, sampleTimerISR);
sampleTimer.setup_overflow_irq();
sampleTimer.open();
sampleTimer.start();

// start up the LED matrix so we can control it.
beatingHeart.begin();
}

void loop() {
/*
Wait a bit.
We don't output every sample, because our baud rate
won't support that much I/O.
*/
delay(20);

// write the latest sample to Serial.
pulseSensor.outputSample();

/*
The method isInsideBeat returns true when the pulse wave is above THRESHOLD.
The timing makes a nice heart pulse along with your heartbeat.
*/
if(pulseSensor.isInsideBeat()){
beatingHeart.renderBitmap(heartPulse, 8, 12);
} else {
beatingHeart.renderBitmap(heart, 8, 12);
}
/*
If a beat has happened since we last checked,
write the per-beat information to Serial.
*/
if (pulseSensor.sawStartOfBeat()) {
pulseSensor.outputBeat();
}

}

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