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Swin Transformer V2

Swin Transformer V2: Scaling Up Capacity and Resolution

Introduction

This paper aims to explore large-scale models in computer vision. The authors tackle three major issues in training and application of large vision models, including training instability, resolution gaps between pre-training and fine-tuning, and hunger on labelled data. Three main techniques are proposed: 1) a residual-post-norm method combined with cosine attention to improve training stability; 2) A log-spaced continuous position bias method to effectively transfer models pre-trained using low-resolution images to downstream tasks with high-resolution inputs; 3) A self-supervised pre-training method, SimMIM, to reduce the needs of vast labeled images. This model set new performance records on 4 representative vision tasks, including ImageNet-V2 image classification, COCO object detection, ADE20K semantic segmentation, and Kinetics-400 video action classification.[1]

Figure 1. Architecture of Swin Transformer V2 [1]

Requirements

mindspore ascend driver firmware cann toolkit/kernel
2.3.1 24.1.RC2 7.3.0.1.231 8.0.RC2.beta1

Quick Start

Preparation

Installation

Please refer to the installation instruction in MindCV.

Dataset Preparation

Please download the ImageNet-1K dataset for model training and validation.

Training

  • Distributed Training

It is easy to reproduce the reported results with the pre-defined training recipe. For distributed training on multiple Ascend 910 devices, please run

# distributed training on multiple NPU devices
msrun --bind_core=True --worker_num 8 python train.py --config configs/swintransformerv2/swinv2_tiny_window8_ascend.yaml --data_dir /path/to/imagenet

For detailed illustration of all hyper-parameters, please refer to config.py.

Note: As the global batch size (batch_size x num_devices) is an important hyper-parameter, it is recommended to keep the global batch size unchanged for reproduction or adjust the learning rate linearly to a new global batch size.

  • Standalone Training

If you want to train or finetune the model on a smaller dataset without distributed training, please run:

# standalone training on single NPU device
python train.py --config configs/swintransformerv2/swinv2_tiny_window8_ascend.yaml --data_dir /path/to/dataset --distribute False

Validation

To validate the accuracy of the trained model, you can use validate.py and parse the checkpoint path with --ckpt_path.

python validate.py -c configs/swintransformerv2/swinv2_tiny_window8_ascend.yaml --data_dir /path/to/imagenet --ckpt_path /path/to/ckpt

Performance

Our reproduced model performance on ImageNet-1K is reported as follows.

Experiments are tested on ascend 910* with mindspore 2.3.1 graph mode.

model name params(M) cards batch size resolution jit level graph compile ms/step img/s acc@top1 acc@top5 recipe weight
swinv2_tiny_window8 28.78 8 128 256x256 O2 385s 335.18 3055.07 81.38 95.46 yaml weights

Experiments are tested on ascend 910 with mindspore 2.3.1 graph mode.

model name params(M) cards batch size resolution jit level graph compile ms/step img/s acc@top1 acc@top5 recipe weight
swinv2_tiny_window8 28.78 8 128 256x256 O2 273s 317.19 3228.35 81.42 95.43 yaml weights

Notes

  • top-1 and top-5: Accuracy reported on the validation set of ImageNet-1K.

References

[1] Liu Z, Hu H, Lin Y, et al. Swin transformer v2: Scaling up capacity and resolution[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition. 2022: 12009-12019.