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Cubing Contests

This is a place for hosting unofficial Rubik's Cube competitions, unofficial events held at WCA competitions, speedcuber meetups, and other unofficial events.

Screenshots

API for entering attempts

Cubing Contests supports entering attempts using an external device or service. The API is mostly the same as the WCA Live API, but the selection of the competitor is different. You can either use registrantId, which is the unique numerical ID of the competitor in the CC database, or wcaId, which, naturally, is a string representation of the number of pickles the competitor has eaten in the current year (non-case-sensitive).

To get the API key, go to the edit page of the contest and click "Get Access Token". Keep in mind that you will not be able to retrieve the key again after leaving that screen. You will only be able to generate a new one, which will invalidate the old key.

Entering a single attempt

POST https://cubingcontests.com/api/enter-attempt

{
  "competitionWcaId": "MyCompetition2023",
  "eventId": "fto",
  "roundNumber": 1,
  "registrantId": 5, // or "wcaId": "2005DEMO01"
  "attemptNumber": 1,
  "attemptResult": 1025
}

Entering multiple attempts

POST https://cubingcontests.com/api/enter-results

{
  "competitionWcaId": "MyCompetition2023",
  "eventId": "fto",
  "roundNumber": 1,
  "results": [{
    "registrantId": 5,
    "attempts": [
      { "result": 1025 },
      { "result": 1100 },
      { "result": 1265 },
      { "result": 1010 },
      { "result": 905 }
    ]
  }, {
    "wcaId": "2005DEMO01",
    "attempts": [
      { "result": 1305 },
      { "result": 1170 },
      { "result": 1250 },
      { "result": 1120 },
      { "result": 1400 }
    ]
  }]
}

Please note that external data entry for team events is not supported yet. Also, keep in mind that even if you submit a result that doesn't fit the cutoff or is higher than the time limit, it will be changed to DNF or ignored if the competitor did not make cutoff.

Deployment

Please do NOT try to deploy your own instance until this project is ready for that (you will find instructions in this section).

Development

This project uses Next JS for the frontend and Nest JS (confusing, I know) with MongoDB for the backend. To set up the development environment, install Node, NPM and Docker, clone this repository, and then run this command from the root of the project:

./bin/start-dev.sh

That is the script you can always run when developing Cubing Contests. It starts the frontend [c], backend [s], and database [d] in parallel using concurrently (the [c/s/d] prefix indicates where the logs are coming from). This script also checks that you have the Nest JS CLI and Concurrently installed globally (with NPM), sets up the pre-commit hook, sets up the .env files, and installs the NPM packages in both the client and the server directories.

The pre-commit hook runs all tests, ESLint, and a test build of the frontend. If there are tests that don't pass, any linting errors, or an error during the build of the frontend, the commit will not be successful. You can avoid this behavior by adding the -n flag when committing. Please use this hook if you plan on opening up a PR.

The code in this repo has been formatted with Prettier (a VS Code extension). It would be best for you to use this extension too, while developing for this repo. Make sure it's enabled, set as your formatter, it formats on save (or whatever behavior you prefer), and that it's using the .prettierrc config file in the root of this project.

Keep in mind that when Handlebars files (the .hbs files used for the email templates) are edited, the dev environment has to be restarted for those changes to take effect.

Go to localhost:3000 to see the website. Go to localhost:8081 to open Mongo Express (makes it much easier to work with the database). The username is admin and the password is cc. localhost:5000 is used by the backend. The default ports can be overridden.

There is an important shared_helpers directory in the client directory that is used in both client and server. They both have a @sh path alias to it in their respective tsconfig.json files. The reason it's in the client directory is that Next JS does not support importing files from outside of its root directory, but Nest JS does. You can also find other path aliases in client/tsconfig.json and server/tsconfig.json.

Testing data

If your DB is empty, the backend will fill the events collection with official WCA events, some unofficial events, including the removed WCA events, some Extreme BLD events, and some miscellaneous events.

It will also create an admin user with the username admin, a moderator with the username mod, and a regular user with no additional privileges with the username user. The password for all of these is cc. One mock competitor each will also be created for the admin and moderator users and tied to their accounts.

Environment

Environment variables are specified in .env in the root of the project, and are automatically sourced by Docker. Simply copy the .env.example file, rename it to .env (which is not tracked by git in this repo), and change the values of the variables. This works the same way in production and in development.

Keep in mind that the TZ environment variable is crucial for date processing (i.e. validating dates, schedules, etc.). The timezone being set to UTC on the backend simplifies some of the date-related code (Note: all dates are stored in UTC in the DB). Code running in the browser does not have this benefit and must account for the user's local time zone, since the Javascript Date object does not.

In development the server/.env.dev file is used for environment variables; it is automatically read by Nest JS. The start-dev.sh script copies .env to server/.env.dev automatically and changes the value of NODE_ENV to development. In production this file is ignored, and the container's environment variables (coming from the .env file) are used instead.

Frontend environment variables are specified in the client/.env.local file. This file is automatically read by Next JS. See that file for more details. The values are taken from the frontend container's environment variables. These must be set during the container's build process when deploying, because that is when Next JS sets the variables in .env.local.

Starting all containers

To start all containers locally, including the frontend, the backend and the database, run this command:

./script/start-prod.sh --dev

To clean up everything, run this command:

./script/start-prod.sh --dev --cleanup

Data structure

The structure of the different kinds of data (e.g. competitions, rounds, events, etc.) that is stored in the database is determined by the following:

  • Interface - describes the structure of the data in the DB. Example: IContest.
  • DTO interface - optional; describes the structure of request data. Example: IPersonDto.
  • Frontend interface - optional; describes the structure of the data returned to the frontend. Example: IFeEvent.
  • Schema class - implements the interface and is used to store the data in the DB. Also has a document type in the same file that is used as the return type for documents of that model. If you use VS Code, you can use the monmod snippet to create a new schema and the related classes. Use this in your new .model.ts files inside of server/src/models.
  • Create DTO class - implements the same interface or a dedicated DTO interface, and is used for validating POST requests that create new documents in the DB.
  • Update DTO class - extends the create DTO class with a partial extend, and is used for validating PATCH requests.

The structure of many objects like competitions and rounds is mostly similar to the WCIF specification.